Pump Dodge

Pump Dodge

1998.5-2002 Dodge Cummins Vp44 Injection Pump Failures

The most common mechanical problem with the 98.5-2002 Dodge Cummins was failure of the Bosch Vp44 injection pump and lift pump. Over the years these have been notorious for going out and costing consumers a lot of money, especially if you take your truck back to the dealer, repair cost usually average about $3000. There are three common mechanical failures of the VP44 injection pump:

The most common mechanical failure of the VP44 pump is rupturing of the diaphragm in the front of the injection pump. The diaphragm ruptures allowing the timing piston to vibrate and damage the front cover until fuel bypasses. This will cause the dreaded check engine trouble code P0216. When this occurs your Bosch VP44 Injection Pump must be replaced. The rupturing of the diaphragm is caused by a poorly designed lift pump. When the lift pump does not supply the Injection pump with the correct amount of Fuel Pressure (a minimum of 5psi under load at wide open throttle) the diaphragm then doesn’t have enough positive pressure and ruptures. Dodge has recognized this problem as they will no longer even sell the lift pump that goes on the side of the block, they replace it with a unit that is now mounted in the tank. The average cost of having the lift pump put in the tank is about $800.

The next most common mechanical failure of the VP44 is that the rotor seizes in the head of the pump. This again can be contributed to the lift pump not providing enough fuel to the injection pump. Diesel Fuel is used as a lubricant , so when there is a insufficient amount of fuel the rotor does not get lubricated properly. If the rotor seizes the truck wont start and the VP44 Injection Pump must be replaced.

The last reason for the failure of the VP44 pump is electrical problems with the computer on top of the pump. Heat is the main reason associated with this problem, causing the soldered components to become crystallized over time and make bad connections. Lack of fuel is again part of the problem, because the VP44 is cooled with fuel instead of oil (as the old P7100 12valve pumps). When this problem occurs you will usually experience intermittent hard starts, white smoke and what’s usually referred to as “The Dead Pedal”.

About the Author

Diesel truck enthusiast and mechanic. Check out our diesel performance online shop.

Industrial Injection 1053 hp dodge P Pump 24 v


Cliplight Manufacturing 946KIT Super Seal Pro A/C Leak Repair Kit


Cliplight Manufacturing 946KIT Super Seal Pro A/C Leak Repair Kit


$27.95


Manufacturer:Clip Light Manufacturing Features and Benefits: Now with limited warranty Seals leaks fast Easily installed inminutes Permanently seals leaks in condenser, evaporator, accumulator, compressor, gaskets, o-rings, metal lines & hoses Includes anti-tamper fittings …

Lisle 44180 Fan Clutch Spanner Wrench


Lisle 44180 Fan Clutch Spanner Wrench


$29.79


For GM, Jeep and Dodge trucks, vans and SUV’s with pressed on water pump pulleys. Doubled ended – hold the pulley firm with the spanner wrench…

OEM 25298 Pulley Puller Installer Kit


OEM 25298 Pulley Puller Installer Kit


$31.04



Motion Explosion


Motion Explosion


$13.98


Motion Explosion X360 Kinect… This colorful and energetic family-friendly game is exploding with electrifying mini-games that keep your entire body moving fast–ducking dodging catching and balancing whatever might be thrown at you! From juggling soccer balls to dodging blocks to controlling robots to hacky sacking Motion Explosion’s 12 games pack in ten levels each mixing it up along the way w…

Panasonic CQ-VD6503U 6.5 Wide Screen Touch-Panel LCD Monitor/DVD Video Receiver


Panasonic CQ-VD6503U 6.5 Wide Screen Touch-Panel LCD Monitor/DVD Video Receiver


$999.99


If you have a double-sized dash opening, Panasonic’s CQ-VD6503U DVD player delivers top-notch video playback, extensive surround-sound processing, and lots of system-expansion options. The 6-1/2″” video screen sits flush in your dash, sporting a clean loo…

Pyle Audio PLTV7R In-Dash 7 LCD TV with AM/FM and CD Changer Control


Pyle Audio PLTV7R In-Dash 7 LCD TV with AM/FM and CD Changer Control


$246.99


Enjoy crystalline picture and sound from Pyle Audio’s in-dash LCD monitor and tuner/amplifier. The PLTV7R boasts a 7-inch, widescreen LCD that’s invisible when off but flips up on a motorized arm when it’s time to watch TV (VHF/UHF) or play a DVD (DVD player optional). The unit’s integrated amplifier puts out 50 watts per channel x 4 and features convenient RCA jacks for easy hook-up to external …

Red Line 50304 Manual Transmission (MT) 90W Gear Oil - 1 Quart


Red Line 50304 Manual Transmission (MT) 90W Gear Oil – 1 Quart


$13.99


Red Line Oil 50304 Redline Manual Trans 90 -Qt…

Pyle PLG6C 6.5-Inch 400-Watt 2-Way Custom Component System


Pyle PLG6C 6.5-Inch 400-Watt 2-Way Custom Component System


$102.99


Part of Pyle’s Gear series, this component kit is designed to provide the best quality sound for the budget-minded. Includes one pair of 6.5-inch mid-bass speakers, one pair of 0.5-inch tweeters, one pair of passive crossover devices, a wiring kit, grills, and installation hardware–it’s a perfect way to upgrade and expand the range of your factory system. Quality sound for the budget-minded. C…

Actron CP7838 Professional Fuel Pressure Tester


Actron CP7838 Professional Fuel Pressure Tester


$41.64


Use this Professional Fuel Pressure Tester Kit to diagnose driveability problems caused by poor fuel pressure 2-1/2″ gauge with 0-100 psi/0-700 kPa scales for accurate measurements 40-inch gauge hose for ease of reaching any test point Pressure relief button and 6′ hose for safely disposing of gasoline and repeating tests as well as adapters to fit majority of domestic and import applications i…

Dodge Caravan, Chrysler Voyager & Town & Country 2003 thru 2006 (Haynes Repair Manual)


Dodge Caravan, Chrysler Voyager & Town & Country 2003 thru 2006 (Haynes Repair Manual)


$24.95


Haynes offers the best coverage for cars, trucks, vans, SUVs, and motorcycles on the market today. Each manual contains easy-to-follow step-by-step instructions linked to hundreds of photographs and illustrations. Every manual includes a troubleshooting section to help identify specific problems; tips that give valuable short cuts to make the job easier and eliminate the need for special tools; n…

Leave a comment

Your comment